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Non-Fiction Review – The Last Narco

Wednesday, May 10th, 2023

The Last Narco: Inside the hunt for El Chapo, the World’s Most Wanted Drug Lord

by Malcolm Beith

Review by jjares

 

This is the story of Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán, the Mexican drug lord and leader of the Sinaloa Drug Cartel. Uneducated and dirt-poor, El Chapo worked his way from tending the drug fields to moving drugs to lead one of the largest worldwide cartels. The interesting thing about El Chapo was his low-key behavior. El Chapo built schools and hospitals because the Mexican government did not meet the citizens’ needs. The people loved him because he kept the peace. When there was a problem, he solved it without fanfare.

The government did not know he existed until 1987. First, Guzman learned the ropes by aiding other drug lords to move drugs from Columbia and Mexico into the US. Then, after a few years, Guzman created his distribution system in the US. In his heyday, Guzman was responsible for massive shipments of cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine, and marijuana to the US and Europe. Guzman may have been uneducated, but he was an intelligent businessman. He pioneered several unique systems that made him wildly successful. For example, he used deep and long tunnels into the US (90 feet down and 2000 feet into the US) and created distribution cells (workers who didn’t know anyone above the one who hired him). By 2009, Forbes Magazine named Guzman one of the most prominent billionaires in the world.

In 1993, El Chapo was apprehended and sent to Puente Grande prison. He ran his drug empire from prison, but when he found out he would be extradited to the US, he did not want to land in American jails, so he staged his escape by rolling out in a laundry cart. This increased the legend of El Chapo. However, things changed over the years, and the different drug lords began fighting each other. Chapo was from the old school, where he kept the peace and provided for people experiencing poverty. However, as the fighting intensified, Chapo had to fight by the new rules — anything goes.

Here are some staggering statistics; the average narco (person involved with the drug trade) had a life expectancy of 3.5 years. The largest killer of men from 18 to 29 (in Mexico) was drug-related murders. By the year 2000, young men joined the drug trade in droves. They had no conscience, and they murdered or maimed without a thought. By 2009, more than 2900 young people were being shot down yearly in Sinaloa. Life is so cheap in Mexico that someone will kill another for $35.

Another gruesome statistic is that Mexico has little education and poor health care. There are no jobs if one is lucky enough to get an education. Graft and corruption have riddled the system. It isn’t just politicians but the army, the police, the military, etc. This is why illegals keep streaming across the border. The death rate is staggeringly high, and no one is safe.

This book ended before El Chapo was apprehended in 2014. The Mexican government initiated a manhunt for him in 2001, but Guzman had bought off so many soldiers, police, citizens, and politicians that it was almost impossible to catch him. Guzman was clever because he only trusted long-term associates and relatives. However, the government went after Guzman’s associates and relatives to grind down his cartel.

Guzman hid in remote areas of the Sierra Madre Mountains for long periods. However, as more significant cohorts were killed or jailed, Guzman had to take more chances to run his empire. By this time, the other drug lords were after Chapo, as well as the government. His days were numbered. Readers may want to go to Wikipedia to read how Chapo was caught. The author of this book was an American magazine writer who was given open access to leaders to tell the story. He admitted that he closed the account because he feared for his life.

A sobering thought: This author says that one million people in the US are in the drug trade (as of 2010).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mystery Monday Review – The Case of the Worried Waitress

Monday, May 8th, 2023

The Case of the Worried Waitress by Erle Stanley Gardner

Review by Matt B. (BuffaloSavage)

It’s against restaurant rules for a server to approach customers who are professionals in order to obtain free consultations. But Katherine Ellis, Kit, is not only on her own, it’s obvious that she’s concerned about a problem. So after Perry Mason and Della Street finish lunch, Perry leaves his card and a message to the worried waitress, “My usual fee is $10. Under the plate there is a tip of $11.”

After her shift, Kit visits Perry’s office and tells her story. Kit is an orphan and penniless. Her aunt is only posing to be poor and has thousands of dollars in cash stashed in her hatboxes (remember those?). Not only does the aunt stint on food, but she stands outside a factory, posing as a blind person and selling pencils. Talk about a miser – yikes! Perry orders her to get out of her aunt’s house as quickly as possible lest she be falsely accused if the money goes missing.

Too late.

Kit is charged with robbing then assaulting her aunt with fatal results. In addition, Mason is distracted by two wives duking it out over control of their former husband’s estate and two rival factions of a corporation competing for control. The two conflicts are tied together by a genuine blind person, not a fake one, like the crazy aunt. A lot of plot and incident crowd together in a novel that, strangely enough, seems slimmer than the usual Mason novel.

This 1966 effort is not the best Mason novel, even for a hardcore fan. The organization seems loosey-goosey. The trial sequence, usually the climactic fireworks in a Mason novel, is on the meh side. DA Ham Burger seems to be just going through the motions, as if dejected he’s going to lose publicly yet again, for umpteenth time since 1935.

But the suspense keeps us turning the pages. This novel would be mildly satisfactory for any hardcore Mason fan. Novices should start with the earlier efforts, the rockers The Case of the Cautious Coquette and The Case of the Careless Kitten. For old school puzzlers there are The Case of the Buried Clock and The Case of the Crooked Candle.

 

 

Non-Fiction Review – Escape from Alacatraz

Saturday, May 6th, 2023

Escape from Alcatraz by Eric Braun

Review by jjares

This is a fascinating story without a solution. The writer gives all the known facts and then offers several possible explanations. However, the author leaves it up to the reader to decide. Did three men escape Alcatraz or not?

Although this book was written for 9 to 12-year-olds, adults will love this book too. The photos of the Alcatraz prison and escape routes add much to the entertainment value of this book. I couldn’t put this book down until I finished it. There are so many possible solutions that it is an excellent springboard for discussion.

If the three prisoners of Alcatraz escaped, they were uniquely talented at escaping from prisons. They were assigned to Alcatraz because of their penchant for escaping from other maximum prisons. Frank Morris was notorious for running multiple times. The Anglin brothers, JW and Clarence, were also prison escapees assigned to Alcatraz. The thought was that the prisoners would remain intact in Alcatraz (on an island surrounded by water). Alcatraz was famous because no one had escaped this famous prison. There had been many attempts but no successes.

There was a fourth potential escapee: Allen West. He was on his second term at Alcatraz. The author states that Allen was the key to the escape because he’d been at Alcatraz since 1957 and worked maintenance jobs. While doing various jobs, he could case the facility for his cohorts and collect or create tools.

In this short book, the author introduces all the characters and how they got to Alcatraz. Then, he explains their plan and how they implemented it (parts of it were brilliant). Unfortunately, an unexpected problem at the last minute caused Allen West to remain behind. Finally, the author has investigated many ideas offered to prove or disprove that the men survived and escaped.

Finally, a glossary of terms (used in the book) and questions to spark discussions about the material are included. Thought-provoking.

 

 

 

 

 

Thriller Review – Hidden Pictures

Thursday, May 4th, 2023

Hidden Pictures by Jason Rekulak

Melissa B. (dragoneyes)

 

I had to sit on this one for a bit because I couldn’t find the words for a review. I’m still not quite sure how to put it down but I will give it a whirl. The book itself is a mystery/thriller with a supernatural twist added to it. Rarely do I find that books like this work out for me but this one did even though it wasn’t fully believable.

I’ll start with the good. For most part I liked the characters, especially the little boy, Teddy. He was adorable. Our main character, Mallory, seemed down to earth. She is a recovering addict looking for change and redemption. She applies for babysitting position and eventually gets it. Here we meet Teddy and his parents. It doesn’t take long for things to get weird and the supernatural starts coming into play. I liked it. It was a creepy ghost story with a mystery behind it and for most part it was done well.

As for the bad, there were points in where Mallory could become quite irritating. She wanted people to believe her but she would either act irrationally or lie. I found her actions getting under my skin sometimes. The other was how crazy it got at the end. On one hand the adrenaline level amped up quite a bit. On the other hand, a couple characters became deranged lunatics out of nowhere and it was totally out of character. While it was wild reading it was also somewhat unconvincing.

All-in-all in was a fast paced, enjoyable read. I look forward to more stories put out by this author.

Mystery Monday Review – Up and Down

Monday, May 1st, 2023

Up and Down by Mat Coward

Review by Matt B. (BuffaloSavage)

Published in 2000, this mystery began the Don Packham and Frank Mitchell series. Detective Inspector Packham and Constable Mitchell are called to a garden allotment site in the northern suburbs of London to investigate the killing of a long-time allotmenteer nicknamed Beans because he grew runner, French and broad on his plot.

Packham and Mitchell make a funny pair because they are as different as chalk and cheese. Packham is manic depressive and Mitchell young enough to be at a loss dealing with his boss’ mood swings. As they interview the people of interest, Packham will withdraw into emptiness and cynicism while Mitchell has to carry on the questions as best he can, depending on knowledge of gardening from his granddad. It is enjoyable to read the depictions of the people of interest with their diverse ages, dispositions, and social classes.

The plot moves along smartly with laughs and short digressions. The author makes a motive for the killing out of the threatened sale of the public allotment site to private interests to build a retail park (in American: strip mall). Packham’s wisecracks about the bravery of politicians makes Mitchell wonder if Packham is some kind of tree hugger. But Mitchell also realizes despite the mood swings, Packham can teach him a lot of about detecting.

Later mysteries in the series include In and Out (2001), Over and Under (2004), Deep and Crisp (2004), and Open and Closed (2005). Don’t let this odd naming convention, born of marketing, put you off giving this series a try.

 

 

 

Fantasy Friday Review – Harpy’s Flight

Friday, April 28th, 2023

Harpy’s Flight by Megan Lindholm

Review by Cyndi J. (cyndij)

HARPY’S FLIGHT, written back in 1983, was the first novel from author Megan Lindholm. Lindholm would later go on to write as Robin Hobb and is pretty successful. I’ve never read Robin Hobb, so I can’t say if this fantasy has anything in common with her later work, but I can say it does show signs of being a first novel.  This is the first in the “Ki and Vandien Quartet”, although I’ve also seen it listed as “Windsingers #1”.  It’s a mostly complete story but very obvious that there will be more.  It’s out of print – not surprising to me – so finding it will take a little searching.

It’s set in a fantasy world with five different species of sapient beings, although we only get to know Humans and Harpies, and the Harpies not much.  Magic doesn’t play much part in the book.  The world one of those common quasi-medieval places – a mostly agrarian society without technology.

Harpies killed and ate Ki’s husband Sven and their two children. She took her revenge, but she’s lost now without them.  She’s hauling goods for a shady character through a dangerous route the shipper insisted she take when a desperate man tries to steal one of her draft horses.  Instead of just killing the guy she takes him in. Vandien gives her dire warnings about the route she insists on taking, but of course she ignores all that.  But don’t worry – the horses do not die.

The book shifts back and forth through time, always with Ki’s POV, which I felt tended to slow things down. Much of it deals with the time she spent at her in-laws after telling them of Sven’s death. She hates being there and desperately wants to leave, she makes bad mistakes dealing with their customs, but stays out of obligation. To me, this went on much too long.  I wanted to shake her and say “Just leave already!”. However, that meant I cared about her as a character, which is always good.  There’s a huge ordeal on the trail towards the end that also went on much too long – I started skipping whole paragraphs.

This is not a fast-paced book. It’s much more focused on Ki’s past life, her emotions and grief about what’s happened to her than about the world she lives in, or even her current journey. We learn nothing about Vandien until the very end, and unless I missed it (quite possible) we don’t know why he was so desperate to get over the pass in the first place. I absolutely did not understand the motive of the person who wanted Ki dead, and here I’m almost certain I missed something.  Overall impression – it was just okay. I finished it but I confess I was impatient for the book to end. My preferences are for more action and less introspection. But the two characters have good potential, I like the traveling aspect, and I hope we see more from the other species. I have the other three volumes already and I’ll read the next.  As Hobb, the author has an excellent reputation, so I anticipate improvement.

 

 

 

Non-Fiction Review – Roadhouse Blues

Tuesday, April 25th, 2023

Roadhouse Blues: Morrison, the Doors, and the Death Days of the Sixties by Bob Batchelor

Review by jjares

 

This is a different type of American band history. The subject is the organization, progression, and end of the Doors. I didn’t know what to expect at the beginning, but before long, I was enthralled. I was never interested in the Doors when I was a teen (although they were contemporaries), but this isn’t just about them. It explains the 1960s – one of the most turbulent in our history. The author sets the scene with the changes of the 1960s, with the end of Eisenhower and the beginning of Kennedy. Bob Denver became the songwriter (and later singer) of the period.

 

Raymond Manzarek was an American keyboardist with extensive experience in bands who had just finished his master’s degree at UCLA. He was walking along a Venice beach when he saw a friend (of two years), James Morrison, who was drifting (because he’d finished his bachelor’s at UCLA) and didn’t know what to do with himself. Jim was a poet and songwriter. Ray asked him to sing some of his songs. He recognized Jim’s specialness, a poet who could write songs. It was July 1965, and they decided to form a band “and make a million dollars.”

 

One thing that was critical to their success was that two were college-educated and decided to have a four-way decision process. They would give all four credit for the songs they wrote. They immediately got a recording contract with Columbia Records (Bob Dylan’s label). However, it didn’t work out. The Doors honed their skills at small LA bars (London Fog and Whiskey a Go Go) in 1966. Elektra Records gave them a record contract in late 1966.

 

LSD (acid) was still legal, and Jim often missed practices or gigs because of his alcohol and acid use. Before long, Jim started concentrating on booze (according to the author, extensive use of LSD would fry the brain). The author brings fascinating insight into Ray and Jim’s relationship. Jim was alone (he isolated himself from his autocratic father), and Ray became his elder relative who would emotionally support Jim in expanding his range (poetry, music, and voice).

 

It is essential to listen to the skills the band members brought to the Doors (the summary is at the beginning). There’s a good reason that all four band members were inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame in 1993. John Densmore used samba and bosa nova sounds in his drumbeats. Ray Manzarek was an organ virtuoso. Robert Krieger (the youngest member) and guitarist helped write songs. They each brought essential skills that helped create the Door’s unique sound.

 

The last few chapters discuss Jim’s death in Paris and its effect on the band. Then, the author ties the era together with the number of drug deaths (Jimmi Hendrix, Janis Joplin, etc.). He states there was no such thing as interventions or even assistance for drug and alcohol abuse at the time. However, soon after that rash of deaths, things changed.

 

Jim published two books of his poetry before his death, and others were published after his death. He always had a notebook with him, and when Jim was too drunk to contribute, the band members culled through his notebooks for inspiration while writing songs. I didn’t agree with all the views the author offered to explain the late 1960s, but it opened my eyes to how others might see this difficult time.

 
The author avers that the Doors are as popular as in the 1960s. They have sold over 100 million records and still counting.